Stakna meaning "Tiger's Nose" is built some 500
years ago on the summit of a high rock in the middle
of the Indus Valley. This is a small monastery housing
some 35 lamas o f the red-hat sect of Buddhism. Although
small, it has several sister monasteries, including
three in the Zanskar valley. The gompa consists of
the head lama's private apartment, a Dukhang (main
temple and assembly hall) and the rooms of the lamas
and their attendants. Entering the central courtyard,
one sees a small stuffed Lhasa Apso, the favorite
pet of the previous head lama. Directly ahead and
up a flight of steps is the Dukhang or main assembly
hall, which contains a silver gilted chorten, seven
feet high, erected by the present head lama in the
1950s. The chorten contains a statue of the Buddha
and various Buddhist texts. On the left wall and beginning
on the left are three new paintings: the Tsephakmad
(a Buddhist deity), Sakyamni (the Historical Buddha)
and Smchi (the Medical Buddha). On the wall facing
the entrance of the Dukhang are three more new paintings.
Again, starting from the left, the paintings depict
a Bodhisattva, Padme Sambhava, the 8th century Indian
Buddhist scholar and translator of Buddhist texts
into Tibetan and Tshong-san-gompo, am early king of
Tibet.
On
the right of the Dukhang are three statues: of the
Past (Sakyamuni, Present anhd Future Maitreya Buddhas.
On either side are Buddhist canonical volumes. In
the center on the left side of the Dukhang is the
head lama's throne. In the room behind the Dukhang
on the right side is a large statue of the lama
founder of Stakna, Zaptung Nawangial, who was from
Bhutan. He is flanked by statues of other head lamas
of Stakna. In the room behind the Dukhang on the
left, a wooden cupboard contains a large standing
figure of Dorje Phakma, a Bodhisattva, beside eight
Sashan Gyat (the 8 positions of Buddha). On the
right is a small central statue of Avalokitesvara
(analogous to the Hindu god Shiva and easily recognizable
by his eleven heads and one thousand arms).
On the next level up are the head lama's private
apartments, newly decorated in colorful Tibetan
style. There are numerous small statues of Buddhist
deities and historical personages in the glass fronted
cupboards. The library room connected to the apartments
is one of the most beautiful in Ladakh. Colorfully
painted, it contains a gilded statue of the previous
Rimpoche of Stakna.
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