Chemre
gompa is located 40 km south Leh in the Chemre Valley.
Situated atop a rocky outcropping in the valley, it
resembles a medieval European castle when seen from
the rear. The gompa has a Dukhang and two temples
above it. The gompa was founded some 350 years ago
by a Tibetan Lama, Stagtshang Raspa who also founded
Hemis gompa. To this day, Hemis and Chemre have the
same head lama. About 120 lamas of the red-hat sect
live at Chemre. Entering the central courtyard, the
Dukhang are of Chemre's founder, Stagtshang Raspa,
in his 4th and 5th incarnations (successive incarnations
became the Rimpoche of the gompa). Behind these images
is a mural of Sakyamuni (the Historical Buddha) flanked
by his two chief disciples. On either side of this
painting are two large mandalas, one of Kalachakra
and the other of Akshobhya (the Imperturbable Buddha
or the Buddha of the East). The other walls of the
Dukhang and the wall behind the images contain murals
depicting the Thousand Buddhas.
Exiting the Dukhang, ascend the steps on the right
to the second level to the Lama Lha-khang or Lama
Temple which contains images of various lamas, manifestations
of the Buddha and other divinities as well as Buddhist
religious texts. Climb two more flights to the gompa's
highest level where the Guru Lha-khang, a new temple,
is located. This temple is dedicated to Padme Sambhava,
an 8th century Indian Buddhist who propagated Buddhism
in Tibet and translated many of the Buddhist writings
from their original languages of Pali and Sanskrit
into Tibetan.
This
room, not surprisingly, contains a large image of
Pademe Sambhava. He is flanked by striking statues
of several of his manifestations, including some
in his fierce aspect of the being who conquered
various demons. Facing the statue of Padme Sambhava,
the left wall shows Buddha and his various manifestations
next to illustrations of guardian divinities and
the rear wall again shows the fierce guardians of
Tibetan Buddhism. The walls of this temple, painted
in 1977 by a Ladakhi artist, have some of the finest
wall murals in Ladhak. This room also contains beautifully
decorated columns and roof struts.
|